Thermal annealing of K+–Na+ ion-exchanged waveguides
Year: 1995
Authors: Giorgetti E., Grando D., Palchetti L., Sottini S.
Autors Affiliation: Istituto di Ricerca sulle Onde Elettromagnetiche, Consiglio Nazionale delle Richerche, Via Panciatichi 64, Firenze, 50127, Italy
Abstract: The process of thermal annealing of K+–Na+ ion-exchanged waveguides in soda lime glass is characterized and compared with a simple theoretical model. The discrepancies between theory and experiments in the case of initially thick guides disappear if the existence of a stress-induced contribution to the refractive index is assumed that is not proportional to the concentration of the doping ions. The results obtained for initially thin guides are exploited for the design of annealed single-mode channel waveguides: 0.4-dB coupling losses with commercial single-mode fibers at ? 1.321 mm were measured.
Journal/Review: OPTICS LETTERS
Volume: 20 (12) Pages from: 1374 to: 1376
KeyWords: Channel waveguides; GlassDOI: 10.1364/OL.20.001374Citations: 8data from “WEB OF SCIENCE” (of Thomson Reuters) are update at: 2024-11-10References taken from IsiWeb of Knowledge: (subscribers only)Connecting to view paper tab on IsiWeb: Click hereConnecting to view citations from IsiWeb: Click here